MEDICINAL BRYOPHYTES FROM MAHARASHTRA: A MINI REVIEW
Synopsis
Bryophytes are the oldest, primitive land plants, which have been survived and maintained their place in present flora due to their biologically active compounds. They are also one of the most significant and promising source of biologically active compounds in nature. Bryophytes including mosses, liverworts, and hornworts, are non-vascular, herbaceous green with plants with unique aromatic fragrance. In Maharashtra, a state in Western India with rich biodiversity, bryophytes hold significant ethnobotanical and medicinal importance. They have been traditionally used for a variety of ailments, including wound healing, respiratory disorders, and anti-inflammatory conditions. This research paper provides a comprehensive review of medicinal bryophytes found in Maharashtra, explores their pharmacological properties, traditional uses, and conservation status, and outlines the potential for future research into their bioactive compounds.
Keyword: Bryophytes, ethnomedicine, pharmacological properties, bioactive compounds.